In some very rare occasions the problem of bad
speed-alignment might be related to one of two other
problems:
Bad drivebelt
which might become difficult to repair and the best hint is
searching for a fitting replacement of a stiff flat
taperecorder-belt.
The evidence for this kind of trouble is if the drive has at
the beginning within the first 2 to 3 minutes bad values of
measurement displayed in the
chart at locksmith speedtest and then adjusts to a kind of
"average speed". That might be evidence that the drivebelt
has become weak.
- or ageing of the speed-control
board at the rear of the disk drive.
Due to age in very rare cases it might
turn out to become required to "recap" the electrolytic
capacitors of the speed-control board.
This can be verified by the following evidence: the problem
remains to adjust the drivespeed to accurate speed and the
speed remains
within a wider variety than normal usual. normally speed can
be adjusted to remain within a limitation of variety about
0,5 %. If it exceeds more than 0,5 %
there is a chance that the
electrolytic capacitors are getting dry by age and need
replacement. In such case the ESR-measurement-values of the
capacitors
drop dramatically. There are also
Tantalum capacitors at that speed-control board. They are
normally not affected by this phenomenon.
The affected capacitors are: C1, C5
and C6. In the picture at the bottom of the page the values
of that capacitors are displayed.
In even more rare cases the foil capacitors might have
drifted of the demanded values. That would be related to the
capacitors C2 and C8.
Also possible trouble can be caused by a aged
trimming-resistor VRJ which has a value of 50 kilo Ohm. But
in most cases it's just usefull to turn off power
and to move that resisitor a few times 5 complete winding
forward and 5 windings backward to clean the sliding contact
inside of that resistor
and then power-up again the computer
and repeating the speed adjustment procedure. Another
possible problem might be resistor R9 of it had to much heat
exposure.
this would be indicated by a slight change of the color of
the resistor itself or the color of the PCB ( PCB =
Printed Circuit Board = circuit-board itself ) ) below.
The drawings below also indicate some values of voltages and
the points where they should be measured.
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